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Eligible Countries (List Revised as of September 2012) - Afghanistan
- Albania
- Angola
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bangladesh
- Barbados
- Benin
- Belarus
- Bolivia
- Bosnia and Herzogovina
- Brazil
- Burma
- Cambodia
- Colombia
- Democratic Republic of Congo
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- Ecuador
- Egypt
- El Salvador
- Ethiopia
- Georgia
- Ghana
- Grenada
- Guatemala
- Guinea
- Guyana
- Haiti
| - Honduras
- India
- Indonesia
- Iraq
- Jamaica
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kenya
- Kosovo
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos*
- Lebanon
- Liberia
- Libya
- Macedonia
- Malawi
- Maldives**
- Mali
- Mexico
- Moldova
- Mongolia
- Mozambique
- Morocco
- Namibia
- Nepal
- Nicaragua
- Nigeria
- Pakistan
- Panama
- Paraguay
| - Peru
- Philippines
- Russia
- Rwanda
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines - Senegal
- Serbia
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sri Lanka
- Sudan
- Tajikistan
- Tanzania
- Thailand
- Timor Leste
- Tunisia
- Turkmenistan
- Uganda
- Ukraine
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- West Bank-Gaza
- Yemen
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
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In addition to bilateral projects involving researchers from any of the eligible developing countries listed above working in partnership with NSF-funded U.S. collaborators, PEER Science also encourages trilateral partnerships. Such trilateral projects would include participants from two different PEER Science-eligible countries working in a South-South partnership with an NSF-funded researcher from the United States. **Applicants from the Maldives are only eligible to submit proposals under the special topical focus area on Maldives Climate Change Adaptation, and not on any other topics
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